LECOM-SH OPP 1001 – Osteopathic Principles and Practices Exam 1 Practice Test

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• What major life event occurred in 1860 following the death of Mary V in 1859?
• What is the primary purpose of the intercostal muscles?
• Which statement best describes the relationship between OPP and OMT/OMM?
• Texture Changes: Acute — which description matches skin color?
• The idea that sustained sympathetic activity is a factor in disease is attributed to which person?
• The left-side point between ribs 6 and 7 at the costochondral junction is associated with which organ?
• Which event happened in 1859?
• Rib motions for 11 and 12 predominantly exhibit which motion?
• Which ribs are true ribs?
• Who said 'To obtain good results, we must blend ourselves and travel in harmony with Nature's truths'?
• Who developed counterstrain?
• Which organ is foregut innervation?
• Which of the following is NOT an indirect technique?
• Which bones fuse to form the innominate bone?
• The chapman point for the sinuses is located at which anatomical location?
• Which layer is the pannicular fascia?
• Which tissue type best describes the extracellular matrix in connective tissue?
• Midaxillary line: Margin of the lung and parietal pleura are at what rib?
• Which organ is supplied by the Inferior Mesenteric Ganglion postganglionic fibers?
• Lumbar splanchnic nerves levels?
• What are the three basic phases of sensory palpation? Which is the second phase?
• Which statement correctly describes rib head motion in Exhalation Dysfunction?
• Which year marks the establishment of the American School of Osteopathy (ASO) in the historical timeline?
• In what year did Mary V die?
• Sympathetic affect to midgut includes which of the following?
• The sacral base motion along the sacroiliac joint is described as anterior equals flexion/nutation and posterior equals extension/counter-nutation. Which axis is most closely associated with this motion?
• Where is the Chapman point for the neck located?
• In the 9-region surface anatomy scheme, which trio represents the middle row from right to left?
• Ruffini corpuscle detects:
• Which of the following is the correct name for the combination techniques?
• Which term describes the tissue's ability to respond to stresses to meet the system's needs?
• What conditions affect the pleural space?
• How many major cavities of the thoracic cavity exist and what are they called?
• Sympathetic affect to hindgut includes which of the following?
• Which statement describes non-physiologic torsions?
• Translatory Range of Motion is defined as Motion of a body part along an axis.
• Which vertebral level is associated with the least splanchnic nerves?
• Which statement best represents Tenet #3?
• Midscapular line: Margin of the lung and parietal pleura are at what rib?
• Which statement best describes the Articulatory Technique (direct)?
• Which Chapman point is located at the lateral edge of the manubrium?
• The chapman point for stomach acidity and liver is located at which location?
• Which region is in the center of the middle row in the 9-region surface anatomy scheme?
• Which muscles are intrinsic to the pelvic floor?
• Which receptor detects pain, itch, and stabbing sensations?
• Which phrase describes the period 1940-1969 in the timeline?
• The Iliolumbar ligament connects the ilia to which vertebrae?
• Which option lists the four components of the extracellular matrix as described?
• Which event initiates mechanotransduction at the cell membrane?
• Which description correctly characterizes pump handle motion?
• Identify the author of the statement 'To accomplish this task, it is necessary to teach the fingers to feel, see, think and know'?
• Ribs 11 and 12 are atypical because they articulate how?
• In physiologic forward torsions during normal gait, which statement is true?
• The chapman point for spleen and pancreas is located where?
• Which is a common NMS complaint related to muscle tension headaches and low back pain?
• Where is the Chapman point for the bladder located?
• What best describes piezoelectric phenomena?
• What are the three main categories of OMT techniques?
• Which statement most accurately differentiates visceral mobility from visceral motility?
• In what year did D.O. become fully licensed in 50 states?
• Where does the iliolumbar ligament attach?
• Which foramina are formed with sacrospinous?
• In physiologic forward torsion during normal gait, which description applies?
• Which rib marks the margin of the parietal pleura at the midaxillary line?
• Which statement best represents Tenet #4?
• Which anatomical segments comprise the midgut?
• What is the tender point in counterstrain used for?
• Which type of collagen forms reticular fibers?
• Pelvic Splanchnics originate from which spinal levels and innervate which region?
• Where is the palpation for the celiac ganglion located?
• Where is palpation for the superior mesenteric ganglion performed?
• Which components are involved in the Metabolic-Nutritional Model?
• Which statement best describes indirect manipulation?
• Which structures make up the functional inlet?
• Bioelectromagnetics is the study of
• In what year did A.T. Still marry his first wife Mary V?
• Which type of sensory receptor is responsible for detecting touch and proprioception?
• Which statement best represents Tenet #1 of Osteopathic Medicine?
• Which of the following is among the common neuromusculoskeletal complaints?
• Which item is included in the longitudinal cables?
• Which nerve is not part of the pelvic somatic innervation?
• What does OPP stand for?
• Which feature is characteristic of typical ribs?
• Viscerosomatic Dysfunction is defined as what?
• Inherent Range of Motion is defined as Spontaneous motion of every cell, organ, system and their component units within the body.
• Where is the palpation for the inferior mesenteric ganglion located?
• Which of the following is a treatment for passive manipulation?
• Anterior rotation of the ilium results in which of the following?
• Passive Range of Motion is defined as motion induced by the osteopathic physician while the patient remains passive or relaxed.
• Which statement about visceral differential diagnoses is true?
• Rib 10 is atypical for its articulation pattern, having which feature?
• What is Osteopathy?
• LECOM's first class matriculated in which year?
• Where is the Chapman point for the larynx located?
• Which of the following is NOT a parasympathetic effect?
• The AOA and ACGME residency merger was announced and completed during which years?
• Which statement best describes the Skill technique?
• In iliac shear, which landmarks move Up (superior)?
• On December 12, 1917, what happened?
• How many thoracic vertebrae are there?
• What is the innominate bone?
• Within the Biomechanical model, osteopathic manipulative treatment (OMT) aims to...
• Pacinian corpuscle does:
• Which structures comprise the thoracic outlet?
• What happened around 1897 according to the timeline?
• Who developed Muscle Energy?
• What is a characteristic feature of rib 2?
• In 1864, how many of Still's children died?
• Which description best captures the Articulatory Technique (direct)?
• Which statement best defines Somatic Dysfunction?
• In the walking cycle, sacral motion forms oblique axes. Which statement best describes this?
• Texture Changes: Chronic — which statement describes temperature?
• Which statement best defines isometric muscle contraction?
• Sternal compression and decompression occur along which axis?
• Which organ is associated with the tip of rib 12 as its Chapman point?
• Which organ is NOT supplied by the Superior Mesenteric Ganglion postganglionic fibers?
• Which statement is true regarding the combination of greater and lesser splanchnic nerves?
• Planes of Motion: Flexion/Extension axis and plane?
• Which period is described as the second period of osteopathic research?
• In Inhalation Dysfunction, what is the motion of the anterior rib head?
• In the 7-8 intercostal junction Chapman point, which side corresponds to the spleen?
• Sternal gliding motion occurs along which axis?
• Which Chapman point is located at the inferior neck of clavicle?
• Which statement best captures how Osteopathy differs from Allopathic medicine?
• In which year did ASO hold its first class in October?
• In SOAP medical approach, what does P stand for?
• In 1918, what was osteopathy used to treat according to the timeline?
• Which two associations merged in 1960?
• In what year were 2 years of undergraduate study required for osteopathic education?
• Which are examples of investing fascia?
• LECOM matriculated its inaugural class in which year?
• Which statement about somatic dysfunction and health effects is true?
• Which property is specifically associated with the fascia's piezoelectric response?
• Which of the following best describes the craniosacral rhythm in relation to visceral motion?
• The inferior transverse axis is the hip bone axis representing innominate motion. Which directions describe innominate motion on this axis?
• Which everyday example best illustrates a colloid with both liquid and solid-like behavior?
• Which nerves are part of the pelvic somatic plexuses?
• Which of the following is used to assess somatic dysfunction through palpation?
• Which Chapman point is located at the superior neck of clavicle?
• Which statement best describes isotonic muscle contraction?
• In the Neurological Model, which systems are described as controlling body functions?
• Which term describes the rate of deformation under load and the capability to yield under stress (TART)?
• In bone remodeling, compression is electronegative and associated with which cellular activity?
• Which Chapman point is located at the lateral side of the angle of Louis?
• In what year did Father Abram die?
• Which option correctly states the distribution of the upper GI innervation by the vagus nerves?
• Which option correctly names the three major thoracic compartments?
• The chapman point for Esophagus, Bronchus, Thyroid, and Myocardium is located at which location?
• Who said 'To find health should be the object of the doctor. Anyone can find disease'?
• How many horizontal diaphragms are described?
• The chapman point for stomach peristalsis, liver, and gallbladder is located where?
• In the interscalene triangle, which are the borders?
• Which statement best describes segmentalization levels of innervation for viscera?
• Which statement about segmentalization of visceral innervation is correct?
• Which segments comprise the hindgut?
• Which range best describes typical ribs?
• Which author is associated with the idea that sustained sympathetic activity is a common factor in disease?
• What is counterstrain?
• Which statement describes non-physiologic torsions (dysfunction torsions)?
• Non-neurological communication refers to
• In the rib 5-6 costal merge Chapman point, which side corresponds to the stomach?
• Where is the Chapman point for the pharynx located?
• Which statement describes combination manipulation?
• Which of the following is NOT a direct technique?
• NOT a component of the TART framework?
• Where is the chapman point for the upper lung?
• Which organ is NOT supplied by the celiac ganglion postganglionic fibers?
• In the interscalene triangle, which structures are its contents?
• The tubercle of the first rib is associated with the scalene muscles and is located which way?
• Which rib typically has a single facet for costovertebral articulation?
• Which structure is NOT a content of the subcoracoid space of the thoracic outlet?
• LECOM Seton Hill opened in which year?
• Which point is the Chapman point for the cerebellum?
• Fascial bioelectric arrays are said to enable which of the following?
• Which statement correctly describes the functional thoracic inlet?
• What is a colloid?
• Where is the Chapman point for the prostate located?
• What makes a rib true?
• Where is the Chapman point for the nasal sinuses located?
• Which rib interval corresponds to the duodenum point in the small intestines mapping?
• Which sequence describes the arterial supply to the pelvis?
• Which organ is supplied by the Superior Mesenteric Ganglion postganglionic fibers?
• What is the Soft Tissue Technique? (direct)
• The biofield is described as
• Physiologic Range of Motion is defined as Changes in position of body structures within the normal range.
• Which is NOT part of the Osteopathic Medical Evaluation?
• Which systems are encompassed by the Respiratory-Circulatory Model?
• Where does the diaphragm attach for primary respiration?
• In Inhalation Dysfunction, what is the motion of the posterior rib head?
• Which of the following is among the horizontal diaphragms?
• The appendix chapman point is located at which point?
• The sternochondral articulation of rib 1 is classified as what type?
• In normal depression, what are the motions of the anterior and posterior rib heads?
• Which statement best represents Tenet #2?
• Which structures are included in the longitudinal cables in relation to the central tendon of the diaphragm?
• Active Range of Motion is defined as movement produced voluntarily by the patient.
• Quiet breathing exhalation occurs primarily due to which mechanism?
• Which event occurred earliest in the timeline?
• Which rib marks the margin of the lung at the midclavicular line?
• Which statement best defines direct manipulation?
• Intercostal nerves innervate which areas?
• The fascial arrays are implicated in tissue viscosity changes via sol-gel transitions. Which statement is true?
• Texture Changes: Chronic — erythema test redness behavior?
• Passive manipulation is performed by the physician without any active participation by the patient.
• Passive manipulation is described as which of the following?
• The quote that fascia is the place to look for the cause of disease and to begin remedies is attributed to which figure?
• The Chapman point for the rectum is located at which anatomical feature?
• Which figure is associated with the fascia as the locus of disease and the starting point for remedies?
• In iliac flare, which statement is true?
• Which statement describes indirect manipulation?
• Which borders define the costoclavicular space?
• Which of the following is NOT a classic osteopathic model?
• Where is the Chapman point for the adrenals located?
• Which quote is attributed to A.T?
• Texture Changes: Acute — which feature indicates increased warmth?
• Where is the Chapman point for the middle ear located?
• A posterior rotation results in apparent leg length change which is which?
• Within the Respiratory-Circulatory Model, what is the osteopathic aim of OMT?
• What change occurred to ASO courses in 1894?
• Which structure passes through the diaphragm at the esophageal hiatus (T10)?
• What is the Inhibitory Technique? (direct)
• What makes a rib false?
• Which statement describes direct manipulation?
• The foregut comprises which portion of the gastrointestinal tract?
• Ferguson's angle is at what degree?
• Which thoracic outlet space contains the brachial plexus and subclavian artery?
• Which statement about the sacrotuberous ligament is true?
• Which of the following lists the openings of the diaphragm in the correct cranial-to-caudal order from superior to inferior?
• In what year did the curriculum change to 4 years?
• The Chapman point associated with intestines (peristalsis) is located at which surface area?
• What was a consequence of the Flexner report in the timeline?
• In inhalation, which ribs are typically considered key ribs?
• At the costotransverse joint, which motion do ribs 1–7 perform?
• The fascia quote 'the fascia is the place to look for cause of disease and the place to consult and begin the action of remedies in all diseases' is attributed to which figure?
• Who said the statement that implicit in the term 'somatic dysfunction' is the notion that manipulation is appropriate, effective, and sufficient treatment?
• Craniosacral Rhythm is best described as?
• Which term describes the tissue's ability to be formed or molded?
• What is tensegrity?
• In what year did A.T. Still search for answers?
• Sympathetic affect to foregut includes which of the following?
• Which statement describes a floating rib?
• The date August 6, 1828 is associated with which event?
• Which structures are intrinsic to the pelvic floor?
• Which statement best describes exhalation dysfunction (SD)?
• Which author is associated with the claim that manipulation is an appropriate treatment for somatic dysfunction?
• Which best describes mechanotransduction?
• Planes of Motion: Sidebending is along what axis and plane?
• What is the Muscle Energy Technique? (direct)
• Which of the following is NOT one of the three osteopathic principles?
• What is Facilitated Positional Release? (indirect)
• What part of the hand senses temperature?
• Which barrier is defined as limited by the joint architecture?
• Which of the following correctly lists the three fascial bioelectric properties?
• Rib 1 is atypical because it articulates only with which vertebral body and lacks which feature?
• What is myofascial release? (indirect)
• The Superior Transverse Axis is associated with which function?
• Sternal rotation occurs around which axis?
• Which organ is supplied by the Inferior Mesenteric Ganglion postganglionic fibers?
• Which best describes High Velocity Low Amplitude (direct) technique?
• Where is the Chapman point for the kidneys located?
• Which is an example of pannicular fascia?
• Adaptability is defined as which of the following?
• Which statement about visceral motion categories is true?
• Which of the following is true about soft tissue technique in OMT?
• Which of the following is NOT listed as a special property of fascia (Living Matrix)?
• Which combination of interventions is listed as part of the Neurological Model besides OMT?
• Rib motions for 6 through 10 predominantly exhibit which motion?
• The Anatomical Barrier is defined as Limited by the joint architecture & Limit of passive range of motion.
• Passive Range of Motion is performed by whom?
• Which of the following is not part of the costal lymphatics?
• Which of the following is a true (articular) ligament of the pelvis?
• A biofield is defined as
• The Chapman point for bladder is located at which landmark?
• Which ribs have no articulation with the transverse process?
• What is isolytic muscle contraction?
• What is Balanced Ligamentous Tension? (indirect)
• Which structures are contained in the costoclavicular space?
• What is the morphology of the first rib?
• Which landmark corresponds to the Chapman point for the colon?
• Ribs 8 through 10 at the costotransverse joint primarily perform which motion?
• Which pair correctly represents the two upper surface anatomy quadrants?
• Which option correctly lists the four categories of visceral motion?
• Which of the following muscles are listed as attached to the innominates as secondary pelvis muscles?
• Which option is NOT part of foregut innervation by the celiac postganglionic fibers?
• Which statement describes the Muscle Energy Technique?
• LECOM obtained its charter in December in which year?
• Who developed Facilitated Positional Release (FPR)?
• Which muscle group is targeted in the treatment planning for thoracic outlet syndrome?
• Which structures are commonly involved in thoracic outlet syndrome?
• Which options describe typical interventions for the Respiratory-Circulatory Model besides OMT?
• Bioenergetics is defined as which of the following?
• Which term best corresponds to 'Osteopathic Manipulative Medicine'?
• Which ROM type describes motion of a body part along an axis?
• Which option is NOT a main category of OMT techniques?
• During ambulation with the left leg forward, the sacral torsion occurs?
• Which description correctly characterizes caliper motion?
• Which Chapman point is located at the rib 2 and costal cartilage connection?
• Which joints comprise a typical posterior rib articulation?
• What event occurred on June 22, 1874?
• Which figure's statements emphasize that manipulation is the appropriate, effective, and sufficient treatment for somatic dysfunction?
• Sternal torsion occurs around which axis?
• Parasympathetic innervation for the upper GI tract to the lesser curvature, liver, gallbladder, and right half of the colon is supplied by which nerve?
• What was the name of the council established in 1969?
• Which is NOT one of the listed sacral axes?
• Which quote is attributed to W.G. Sutherland?
• Which description correctly describes the borders of the interscalene triangle?
• Which best describes the viscero-somatic reflex?
• Which statement is true about the three osteopathic principles?
• Which nerve innervates the diaphragm?
• Which term describes the tissue's recoverability after stretching?
• Which of the following is NOT listed among fascial OMT techniques?
• What best describes the pathologic barrier?
• What characterizes the Metabolic-Nutritional Model's mechanism for maintaining energy balance?
• Which type of collagen is cartilage?
• Which of the following is a component of the extracellular matrix listed in the source material?
• Posterior rotation of the ilium results in which of the following?
• In Exhalation Dysfunction, what is the motion of the anterior and posterior rib head?
• Which statement defines palpation?
• Parasympathetic innervation to the pelvis arises from which spinal levels?
• Foregut sympathetic activity is described to cause which of the following changes?
• What categories of information are obtained from palpation?
• In normal elevation, what are the motions of the anterior and posterior rib heads?
• Which axis is associated with sacral base motion (sacroiliac) that includes anterior (flexion, nutation) and posterior (extension, counter nutation) components?
• Fascial bioelectric arrays can do which of the following regarding energy exchange with the environment?
• The Merkel disc primarily detects which of the following?
• Where is the Chapman point for the colon located?
• The diaphragm is the primary muscle of respiration. Which option best reflects this statement?
• According to the thorax anatomy information, how many clavicles are included?
• Floating ribs are ribs numbered?
• Which of the following lists correctly identifies components of the thoracic cage?
• Where is the Chapman point for the tongue located?
• Which organization is associated with the 1892 milestone?
• Which of the following is an absolute contraindication to osteopathic manipulative treatment (OMT)?
• Parasympathetic innervation for the lower GI tract is provided by which nerves?
• Which event in 1910 affected medical education nationally?
• In counterstrain, how is the somatic dysfunction treated?
• The assertion 'To accomplish this task, it is necessary to teach the fingers to feel, see, think and know' is attributed to which figure?
• What structures are emphasized in the Biomechanical model?
• What best describes Chapman reflexes?
• Which ribs articulate with the transverse process via the costotransverse joint?
• Planes of Motion: Rotation is along what axis and plane?
• Sympathetic preganglionic levels: what vertebral levels are the lesser splanchnic nerves located?
• In the walking cycle, which statement best describes sacral motion?
• Which of the following is NOT a fascial OMT technique?
• During anterior rotation, leg length changes which way?
• What is Bioenergy?
• Rib motions for 1 through 5 predominantly exhibit which motion?
• Which goal addresses removal of impediments to normal nerve transmission?
• Typical ribs are numbered?
• Meissner's corpuscle detects:
• What is thoracic outlet syndrome?
• Which statement correctly describes the 1897 milestone?
• Midclavicular line: Margin of the lung and parietal pleura are at what rib?
• Visceral motility is best described as which of the following?
• The pylorus chapman point is located at which location?
• Visceral fascia includes which structures?
• In what year did Still remarry to Mary E. T.?
• In what year did AOA standards change to a 3-year curriculum?
• Sympathetic innervation to the pelvis arises from which spinal levels?
• In what year did Still publicly declare the tenets of osteopathy?
• Which model emphasizes neurological factors?
• Which muscles are involved in active breathing exhalation?
• Which statement best describes sol-gel interconversions?
• In active manipulation, which of the following is an example of a direct technique?
• How many categories of Visceral motion are described?
• What is an example of meningeal fascia?
• Who said 'Until we as a profession truly appreciate the meaning of the inherent role of biophysics...our therapy is going to lack the vital punch of comprehensiveness'?
• The true pelvis is defined as
• Which thoracic outlet space contains all three major contents: brachial plexus, subclavian artery, and subclavian vein?
• Which pairing is incorrectly matched between collagen type and tissue?
• What best describes the Bioenergetic Model?
• Which component of the extracellular matrix is a glycoprotein involved in cell adhesion and matrix organization?
• Which option is NOT a component of the extracellular matrix as listed in the source material?
• Who developed the Still Technique?
• The physiological motion of the ilium rotation occurs around which axis?
• Which functions are influenced by the autonomic nervous system?
• What is the Skill technique (combination) defined as?
• What is the Somatic Nervous System?
• Which of the following is a relative contraindication to OMT?
• Which year marks the ASO's first class in October?
• In 1864, what were the causes of death among Still's children?
• What does the timeline say happened by 1915?
• Which figure is credited with the statement 'Sustained sympathetic activity is a common factor in disease'?
• Which model focuses on nutrition and metabolism?
• Where is the Chapman point for abdomen, ovaries, and urethra located?
• The Chapman point for kidneys is located at which distance and orientation from the umbilicus?
• Pacinian corpuscle is best associated with detection of:
• Rib 2 is atypical due to which anatomical feature?
• Which structure passes through the diaphragm at the aortic hiatus (T12)?
• Which receptor detects temperature changes such as cooling and heating?
• Bioelectromagnetism refers to
• Which statement correctly identifies foregut components?
• Which type of collagen is most abundant in most connective tissues?
• Which organ is foregut innervation?
• Which step is performed during SOAP after collecting data?
• Biofield therapy is defined as
• Ribs 2 through 7 articulate with the sternum at sternocostal joints of which type?
• Which organ uses the anterior surface of sternum as its Chapman point?
• The Physiological barrier is defined as Limited by muscle length and angles & limit of active motion.
• Rib 1 is atypical because it articulates only with T1 body and lacks angle. Which statement best reflects this?
• What year did A.T. Still move from Missouri to Kansas?
• Definition of OMT/OMM: which statement is correct?
• What is the Autonomic Nervous System?
• Osteopathic Manipulative Treatment may balance the body and mind and may influence what other realm?
• Which of the following is NOT one of the five horizontal diaphragms?
• What is the first step in the described scientific approach?
• The first rib has grooves for which structures?
• Which ROM type describes spontaneous motion of every cell, organ, system and their component units within the body?
• During palpation, which property is most directly related to elasticity?
• Which of the following is a muscle of exhalation?
• The giant liquid crystal within fascia is referred to as
• True ribs are widely defined as ribs numbered?
• The claim that manipulation is appropriate, effective, and sufficient for somatic dysfunction is attributed to which figure?
• False ribs are ribs numbered?
• Which OMT techniques are associated with the Bioenergetic Model?
• In what year did MSUCOM open?
• Which statement best describes sol-gel systems?
• T.A.R.T stands for what component in palpatory NMS examination?
• Which structures make up the anatomical inlet?
• Which space contains the brachial plexus, axillary artery, and axillary vein?
• In what year were 3 years of undergraduate study required for osteopathic education?
• Which figure is associated with the fascia quote about looking for disease cause in the fascia?
• Which ligament is NOT an accessory ligament of the pelvis?
• Which of the following is an indirect technique?
• During the walking cycle, when the right foot moves, which sequence best describes the body shift and rotations?
• Which of the following is an absolute contraindication to OMT due to patient factors?
• Which statement best reflects segmentalization of visceral innervation (SANS)?
• Energy technique is categorized as which type of technique?
• Where is the Chapman point for the retina or conjunctiva located?
• Investing fascia is best described as the deep fascia surrounding which structures?
• How much could a DO pay to obtain an MD degree?
• In the Neurological Model, which statement best describes the purpose of osteopathic manipulative treatment (OMT)?
• In what year did A.T. Still begin training as a physician?
• Which ribs are considered atypical?
• Where is the Chapman point for ureters located?
• Wolff's law of bone transformation states that
• What features define typical ribs?
• Which nodes are part of the costal lymphatics?
• Which type of collagen is most associated with the basal lamina?
• Which organization was established in 1847?
• What are the borders of the subcoracoid space?
• Which statement is true about contraction types as described in the material?
• Parasympathetic innervation for the upper GI tract to the greater curvature and pyloric sphincter is supplied by which nerve?
• Where is the Chapman point for the rectum located?
• Which goal of OMT focuses on sufficient return flow of fluids via the lymphatic and venous systems?
• During the walking cycle, which axis occurs in the sacrum?
• During palpation, how are tissues categorized?
• Which muscle is listed as attached to the sacrum as a secondary pelvis muscle?
• Where is the Chapman point for the tonsils located?
• Where is the chapman point for the lower lung?
• Which category is listed under visceral differential diagnoses?
• Active manipulation requires significant participation by the patient and is guided by the physician.
• Sympathetic preganglionic levels: what vertebral levels are the greater splanchnic nerves located?
• Which description correctly characterizes bucket handle motion?
• Which statement about the sacrospinous ligament is correct?
• What is Osteopathic Medicine?
• Visceral afferents function?
• In a neutral moving gait, the spine rotates in relation to the sacrum how?
• What curricular addition occurred in 1929?
• Which collagen type constitutes the bone mineral matrix?
• Which structure passes through the diaphragm at the caval opening (T8)?
• Which of the following is not a listed contraction type in the material?
• Which muscles are attached to the sacrum as secondary pelvis muscles?
• The lymphatic cisterna chyli drains into which structure?
• Which of the following is a characteristic of connective tissue fascia?